• The Rv c EQ protein was purified from ml

  2025-02-13

  

  The Rv2477c-EQ2 protein was purified from 600 ml induced cultures following the same protocol described above. Elution of the mutant protein from the affinity resin was done using 200 mM imidazole. After concentration and buffer-exchange of protein as described above, the purity of the protein was c

• br Introduction Throughout early prophase I meiotic cells in

  2025-02-13

  

  Introduction Throughout early prophase I, meiotic cells intentionally generate DSBs as part of a stringently controlled process to initiate homologous recombination (HR). HR is a critical DSB repair pathway that ultimately permits the exchange of genetic information between homologous chromosomes

• To clarify the molecular mechanism of maduramicin induced ap

  2025-02-12

  

  To clarify the molecular mechanism of maduramicin-induced apoptosis in chicken myocardial cells, the mRNA levels of bcl-2, bax, and cytochrome C, as well as the mRNA levels and activities of caspase-3/8/9 were determined. The mRNA expressions and activities of initiator casapase-9 and executioner ca

• In order to determine whether

  2025-02-12

  

  In order to determine whether the faster Rh2-induced apoptosis is specific of cholesterol depletion, we determined the cytotoxic effect of Rh2 in notch signaling depleted or not in sphingomyelin, another abundant plasma membrane lipid exhibiting enrichment in lipid rafts. We showed that, in contras

• The activity of MMPs is regulated

  2025-02-12

  

  The activity of MMPs is regulated at the level of gene transcription or by the enzymatic activation of latent enzymes. Inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin (IL)-1β, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α and IL-6 are elevated in synovial fluid, synovium and cartilage in patients with OA, and these cyto

• MADS box proteins are combinatorial transcription factors in

  2025-02-12

  

  MADS box proteins are combinatorial transcription factors in that they often derive their regulatory specificity from other DNA binding or accessory factors. In many cases, the cofactor with which MADS box proteins interact specifies which genes are regulated, when they are regulated and if these ge

• The reproducibility of the IC measurements in the Pf dhfr

  2025-02-12

  

  The reproducibility of the IC50 measurements in the Pf-dhfr yeast was far better than comparable measurements in P. falciparum in vitro [1]. This is probably due to the extremely low level of folate and para-aminobenzoic cdc42 inhibitor in the yeast growth medium. This is in contrast to culture of

• Based on structure activity relationship of several SARM tem

  2025-02-12

  

  Based on structure activity relationship of several SARM templates, Ligand Pharmaceuticals chose LGD2226 as their first clinical candidate (Miner et al., 2007). Although LGD2226 demonstrated myo- and osteo-anabolic activity and maintenance of sexual function in various preclinical models, the develo

• We recently identified a G A dependent epigenetic mechanism

  2025-02-12

  

  We recently identified a G9A-dependent epigenetic mechanism for transcriptional activation of the serine pathway in cancer cells (Ding et al., 2013). G9A, also known as EHMT2 and KMT1C, is a H3K9 methyltransferase that has a primary role in catalyzing H3K9me1 and H3K9me2 in euchromatin (Shinkai and

• br Materials and met http www apexbt com media

  2025-02-12

  

  Materials and methods Results The values for body weight are shown in Fig. 1. Body weight was measured every day. The body weight of the young mice in the control (i.e. no-stress) group was not significantly different from that of the young mice in the stress group. However, the middle-aged mi

• br Conclusion br Introduction The identification of

  2025-02-12

  

  Conclusion Introduction The identification of Alzheimer's disease (AD) biomarkers and their ability to measure pathology antemortem has led to a fundamental reconsideration of the pathogenesis of AD. The importance of biomarkers was already reflected in revised diagnostic criteria proposed by

• br Aldehyde sensors to monitor

  2025-02-12

  

  Aldehyde sensors to monitor substrate levels Previous efforts to ameliorate metabolic diseases frequently relied on biochemical methods which could measure the levels of toxic substrates in ahr pathway or bodily fluids (blood and serum or plasma, urine, cerebrospinal fluid). Therapeutic efforts t

• An important and well documented pathway

  2025-02-12

  

  An important and well-documented pathway involved in cellular growth and proliferation is the mTOR-mediated synthesis of proteins and lipids [7,13,14]. Although found to be tissue specific or context specific regulation, it has always been observed that either one or both the mTOR complexes regulate

• br Discussion With recently improved understanding of the

  2025-02-12

  

  Discussion With recently improved understanding of the role of βARK1 in the progression of HF and as a potential therapeutic target in HF, we explored the relationship between plasma βARK1, as a marker of chronic sympathetic overactivation, and physical symptoms in HF. Our main findings were 1) e

• br ACh and ER tests hereafter Spasm provocation

  2025-02-12

  

  ACh and ER tests hereafter Spasm provocation tests have self-limitations to document coronary artery spasm during daily life. In the past reports, ST elevation was reproducible in some patients with variant NS3694 by the administration of ACh or ER. However, we now employ the ER and ACh spasm pr

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