• pHi regulation in astrocytes has been examined

  2021-10-12

  

  pHi regulation in astrocytes has been examined primarily in cell culture rather than in situ. Two HCO3−-dependent transporters, NBC and Na+-driven Cl-HCO3 exchange (NDCBE), have been described [10,16], in addition to Cl-HCO3 anion exchange (AE) [96]. Culture studies indicate that NHE is the principa

• br Phylogenetic analysis of vertebrate receptors for

  2021-10-11

  

  Phylogenetic analysis of vertebrate receptors for peptides similar to glucagon Genes for receptors for peptides similar to glucagon and other secretin-like hormones have been identified in a number of vertebrate species (Sivarajah et al., 2001, Chow et al., 2004, Irwin and Wong, 2005, Cardoso et

• Glucocorticoid is a major regulator of body s response to

  2021-10-11

  

  Glucocorticoid is a major regulator of body's response to stress (Armario, 2006). Repeated injections of the glucocorticoid corticosterone (CORT) in mice have been shown to produce an animal model of depression (Zhao et al., 2008). Further study of this phenomenon suggested that prolonged CORT expos

• br Melanoma cell lines There is suggestive epidemiological e

  2021-10-11

  

  Melanoma cell lines There is suggestive epidemiological evidence that omega-3 PUFA can be preventative against melanoma, although the mechanisms of this relationship has not been extensively investigated [65], [66]. A 2014 study demonstrated that DHA inhibited cell proliferation in vitro in A2058

• br Notch Similar to the Wnt and Hedgehog pathways as

  2021-10-11

  

  Notch Similar to the Wnt and Hedgehog pathways as discussed earlier, Notch is an evolutionarily conserved primordial developmental pathway which affects patterning, and has an important role to play in cancer biology ranging from angiogenesis to cancer stem N1-Methyl-ATP synthesis to tumor immun

• In addition to SAHA SBHA also showed a strong

  2021-10-11

  

  In addition to SAHA, SBHA also showed a strong rescue effect. SAHA is a general inhibitor of HDAC function (Finnin et al., 1999, Kim and Bae, 2011), while SBHA is more specific, and has been shown to inhibit HDAC1 and HDAC3 (Richon et al., 1998). The relative level of suppression was similar in Kis

• Gp induces cell death by

  2021-10-11

  

  Gp120 induces cell death by apoptotic mechanisms and increases intracellular Ca, and activates messengers related to cell death. Intracellular mechanisms of neuronal damage are mainly a consequence of the activation of the N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) [2], [5], which induces excitotoxicity

• br Results and discussion br Conclusion In this

  2021-10-11

  

  Results and discussion Conclusion In this study the first binding assays based on a nonlabelled reporter ligand addressing GlyT1 are described. Following the concept of MS Binding Assays recently introduced in our group, binding of the well-known GlyT1 inhibitor Org24598 employed as reporter l

• The amyloid precursor protein APP is a membrane protein thou

  2021-10-11

  

  The amyloid precursor protein (APP) is a membrane protein thought to be involved in plasticity, synapse formation and repair, and export of metal ions [68]. The APP present in the brain can be cleaved by three different secretases [73], [74]. Cleavage of APP first by alpha secretase and then gamma-s

• Omecamtiv mecarbil Cortisol targets many organs and

  2021-10-11

  

  Cortisol targets many organs and tissues and has certain effects on metabolism, including promoting glycolysis. It can cross the blood Omecamtiv mecarbil barrier and act centrally to regulate HPA axis activity by activating negative feedback mechanisms effectively, cortisol inhibits its own product

• Contradictory results have been described regarding the role

  2021-10-11

  

  Contradictory results have been described regarding the role of the Shh pathway during vertebrate skeletal myogenesis. Different studies have shown that Shh can increase or inhibit myoblasts proliferation and terminal muscle differentiation, depending on the experimental model [[1], [2], [3], [4], [

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Ghrelin

  2021-10-11

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Ghrelin is reported to regulate a number of processes related to cancer progression including tumor cell proliferation, apoptosis and metastasis [3,7,[15], [16], [17], [18], [19], [20], [21], [22]]. In the present study, we examined the potential eff

• Curcumin is the active ingredient extracted

  2021-10-11

  

  Curcumin is the active ingredient extracted from the natural medicine turmeric rhizome (Goel et al., 2008, Aggarwal and Harikumar, 2009). Studies have shown that curcumin has anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and antimicrobial properties (Larsen et al., 2007, López-Lázaro, 2008). Although c

• Further our data demonstrate a role for mitochondrial AIF in

  2021-10-09

  

  Further, our data demonstrate a role for mitochondrial AIF in oxidative cell death induced by RSL3. We found that AIF knockdown using siRNA completely protected the Thienoguanosine against RSL3 induced oxidative stress. Similar to other pathways of caspase-independent programmed cell death, mitocho

• br Acknowledgments This work was supported by the National

  2021-10-09

  

  Acknowledgments This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31100111), the Nature Science Research Project of Anhui Province (1508085MC43), the subject construction project from Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences (14A1110). We would like to acknowledge the tec

15328 records 540/1022 page Previous Next First page 上5页 536537538539540 下5页 Last page