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Under conditions of energy scarcity or nutritional restricti
2021-04-06
Under conditions of energy scarcity or nutritional restriction, AMPK, a critical energy sensor, is activated in response to the increased ratio of AMP to ATP. Various kinases may phosphorylate AMPK, leading to its activation. For example, AMPK phosphorylation by liver kinase B 1 (LKB1) at Thr172 res
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There are two general approaches to building Bayesian networ
2021-04-06
There are two general approaches to building Bayesian networks for the purpose of risk assessment. Researchers can implement static models that predict risk or survival at a snap-shot of time. For example, Loghmanpour et al. [10] created Bayesian network-based risk assessment models for patient data
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An ideal CHK inhibitor would be minimally cytotoxic
2021-04-02
An ideal CHK-1 inhibitor would be minimally cytotoxic, while enhancing the anti-tumor effect of a real cytotoxic agent that would be used in combination with the inhibitor. Our CHK-1 inhibitors have shown excellent selectivity over a panel of kinases including those regulating the cell cycle, but th
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MNs can be obtained from iPSCs
2021-04-02
MNs can be obtained from iPSCs, using signaling molecules such as retinoic follow-up (RA) and Sonic hedgehog (Shh) (Table S1).4, 5, 12, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29 These methods rely on developmental principles and require changing the combinations of signaling molecules at multiple steps, which is w
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The action of pt PGE as
2021-04-02
The action of 17-pt-PGE2 as an EP1 receptor agonist [34] was demonstrated in several experimental settings, including cancer, neurons, vascular system, kidney and was confirmed by application of EP1 receptor selective antagonists [35], [36], [37], [38], [39], [40], [41]. Receptor binding studies in
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Some natural products such as curcumin
2021-04-02
Some natural products, such as curcumin, resveratrol, and sulforaphane, are known to activate Nrf2 in both in vivo and in vitro experimental models where Nrf2-mediated gene azd4547 receptor plays a crucial protective role [8]. Under basal conditions, Nrf2 binds to Kelch-like ECH-associated protein
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Allopurinol br Results and discussion br Conclusion Recent s
2021-04-02
Results and discussion Conclusion Recent studies showed that EGFR signaling is involved in inflammatory response in several inflammatory conditions. The normal inflammatory macrophage Allopurinol show EGFR-dependent production of inflammatory mediators. Nevertheless, the development of EGFR i
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As before all calculations are based on thermodynamically
2021-04-02
As before [3], [4], all calculations are based on thermodynamically first- and second-order hydropathic (amino acid) scales [6], [7], linearly scaled to a common center and a common range for each of the 20 amino acids. These are then converted to a triangular matrix , where is the length of a s
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We recently reported that the information
2021-04-02
We recently reported that the information about the electronic density obtained from a QTAIM analysis is useful to describe the molecular interactions that stabilize and destabilize the different complexes L-R [13], [14], [15]. Specifically in our previous work reported for DHFR inhibitors, the QTAI
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In this study cell migration
2021-04-02
In this study, cell migration in response to LTD4 exhibited a typical bell-shaped dose-response curve with optimal activity at 10 nM. However, the effect of inhaled CysLTs on airway inflammatory cells in vivo has not been widely reported to date, therefore, the role of CysLTs in the development of a
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Behaviors were compared between saline and amphetamine pre t
2021-04-02
Behaviors were compared between saline and amphetamine pre-treatment groups at 24h and 2 weeks following the last treatment, or between pre-treatment groups that received vehicle or ASV-30 infusions, using separate two-way ANOVAs. Significant effects were analyzed further using Student–Newman–Keuls
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Nevertheless because of the preclinical work and the
2021-04-01
Nevertheless, because of the preclinical work and the interference with EWS–FLI1 transcriptional activity, we believe that there may be a role for ET-743 in Ewing sarcoma. An analysis of the pharmacokinetic data published in the phase II clinical trial shows that at most the drug spent 5 to 6days o
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Introduction Psoriasis is a chronic
2021-04-01
Introduction Psoriasis is a chronic, recurrent and inflammatory skin disease, and it is characterized by erythema, skin hyperplasia, scales, and hyperproliferation of keratinocyte [1]. It is reported that the psoriasis occurrences are about 3% worldwide [2], but the number varies depending on ethn
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br Transparency document br Acknowledgments This study
2021-04-01
Transparency document Acknowledgments This study was funded by ICMR, Govt. of India. Alisha Dhiman acknowledges UGC-DSKPDF, India for post-doctoral fellowship and Monisha Gopalani acknowledges CSIR, India for Senior Research Fellowship. AIRF, JNU is acknowledged for TEM, confocal microscopy an
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br Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by
2021-04-01
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by Industrial Technology Institute, Sri Lanka through funds received from Sri Lankan Government Treasury (TG13/69). G. D. Liyanaarachchi received postgraduate research scholarship grant from National Science Foundation Sri Lanka (NSF/SCH/2017/0
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