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The use of SP in IPTp
2020-07-25
The use of SP in IPTp may not be the only driver of parasite polymorphisms in this population, because Senegal has used sulfadoxine and/or pyrimethamine in the national antimalarial treatment plan for many years, and furthermore these drugs are still being used in antibacterial combination therapy.
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In order to assess quantitatively the contribution of the un
2020-07-25
In order to assess quantitatively the contribution of the ung, dug and dut gssg to uracil-DNA accumulation in E. coli, we have developed a novel method for measuring uracil residues in DNA that is based on the approach of Kow and co-workers [33] for measuring AP-sites in DNA. The method, which we ca
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The purposes of this study is to develop an experimental
2020-07-25
The purposes of this study is to develop an experimental model of CysLT2 receptor-mediated LTC4-induced lung air-trapping in guinea pigs using S-hexyl GSH, and to clarify the mechanism underlying response to such trapping using montelukast, a CysLT1 receptor antagonist, BayCysLT2RA, a CysLT2 recepto
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In brief while previous studies have evaluated the individua
2020-07-25
In brief, while previous studies have evaluated the individual roles of VDR and ER signaling pathways in breast cancer, in the present study we performed an in silico approach for comparative evaluation of these pathways. Considering the complex interaction networks in the context of cancer, such co
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First of all two assumptions just
2020-07-24
First of all, two assumptions just as in Ref. [30] are need to simplify the penetration process: (1) The crater phases is short and the Metronidazole of EFP is consumed little; thus, the influence of crater on penetration can be ignored; (2) the initial stagnation radial pressure is equal to axial
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Of the acidic hydroxyazoles involved hydroxypyrazole
2020-07-24
Of the acidic hydroxyazoles involved, hydroxypyrazole had the weakest acidic profile (pKa in the range of 6–7), although highly deprotonated at physiological pH. During hit optimization, the two pyrazole ring positions available for substitution provide an opportunity for a better exploration of the
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One possible explanation for differences in the binding
2020-07-24
One possible explanation for differences in the binding ability of monomeric versus dimeric forms of DDR2 ECD to collagen could be that the monomeric form only binds to the primary GVMGFO site, whereas dimeric (and oligomeric) DDR2 ECD binds to additional sites on the collagen triple-helical molecul
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Our results implicate a critical role for CXCR in promoting
2020-07-24
Our results implicate a critical role for CXCR-1 in promoting the migration of colonic tumor cells. Expression of this receptor, but not CXCR-2, increased significantly because of the EMT (Fig. 3). Moreover, although Clone A TAE684 receptor express comparable levels of both IL-8 receptors, only CXC
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In our preliminary evaluation of this series we were surpris
2020-07-24
In our preliminary evaluation of this series, we were surprised to discover that leonurine was found to bind CSF-1R in a classical DFG-in binding mode (a). Dramatic conformational differences in the juxtamembrane domain and activation loops are apparent when this DFG-in structure is compared with
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The photocleaving properties of were studied by performing X
2020-07-23
The photocleaving properties of 1 were studied by performing ΦX174 photocleavage assays. Light irradiation of the mixtures of increasing amounts of 1 with supercoiled DNA caused>90% supercoiled form relaxation and approximately 5% of linearization for the higher concentrations of 1 (1:10bp and 1:2bp
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Here we uncover a highly diverse superfamily of self
2020-07-23
Here we uncover a highly diverse superfamily of self-replicating MGEs, dubbed pipolins, which are present in three major bacterial phyla, as well as in mitochondria, and encode divergent PolB carrying TPR1 and TPR2 subdomains. Biochemical characterization of a representative enzyme encoded by a pipo
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The focus of this review is on the diacylglycerol acyltransf
2020-07-23
The focus of this review is on the diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT, EC 2.3.1.20) enzymes, DGAT1 and DGAT2, that catalyze the esterification of a fatty acyl moiety to a DAG molecule to produce TAG. These enzymes commit DAG to being stored as TAG rather than being diverted for the synthesis of ph
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Multiple sequence alignment of the proteins in the DGAT
2020-07-23
Multiple sequence alignment of the proteins in the DGAT1 sub-family shows that there are about 41 conserved amino Betulinic Acid residues distributed over seven sequence motifs [74]. Unlike DGAT2, a large number of DGAT1 residues, including a majority of the conserved residues, are found in a loop
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The DDR gene located on chromosome
2020-07-23
The DDR1 gene, located on chromosome region 6p21.33, encodes a transmembrane tyrosine kinase receptor involved in melanocyte anchoring through binding to collagen IV (Silva de Castro et al., 2010). So far, only three studies have been conducted on the association between DDR1 polymorphism and the ri
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br Transparency document br Acknowledgements This work was
2020-07-23
Transparency document Acknowledgements This work was supported by research grant G092715N of the Research Foundation Flanders (FWO). The authors are indebted to Drs. V. Baekelandt and E. Lobbestael (Research Group for Neurobiology and Gene Therapy, KU Leuven) for stimulating discussions and he
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